“The outlook is clear: resilience and innovation will define Africa’s growth story.” (Ignatius Sehoole, CEO of KPMG South Africa) “A continent brimming with optimism.” This is how KPMG’s 11th Africa CEO Outlook describes Africa. Among the African CEOs surveyed, 63% expressed optimism about their country’s growth prospects and 78% expressed strong business confidence. Over the short term, 98% expect business expansion and 86% are likely to pursue acquisitions. “African CEOs are not only adapting to global challenges but are actively investing in the future through AI, talent, and sustainable growth strategies,” explains Ignatius Sehoole, CEO of KPMG South Africa. Most CEOs globally (79%) also say they are optimistic about their own organisations’ prospects and the majority anticipate rising revenues over the next three years. Like their African counterparts, they are doubling down on AI, talent investment and ESG as the keys to resilience and growth. Common challenges & shared priorities CEOs, globally and in Africa, face very similar challenges. This has made them more deliberate when deciding how to channel their resources. Investment priorities for global and Africa CEOs AfricaGlobalCybersecurity and digital risks resilience45%39%AI integration into operations and workflow41%34%Investing in solution and technology innovation for business expansion34%26%Regulatory compliance and reporting31%36%Supply chain resilience and operational continuity24%28%Climate and sustainability initiatives23%16%AI governance, ethics and responsible use20%20%Geopolitical monitoring and analysis20%23% Source: 2025 Africa CEO Outlook - KPMG South Africa In addition, in Africa, CEOs are increasingly prioritising intra-African trade and market expansion on the continent. AI: Top 2026 strategic priority For African and global CEOs heading into 2026, AI is a top strategic priority. 26% of African CEOs plan to allocate more than 20% of their annual budget to AI in the next 12 months, almost twice the global average of 14%. This high level of investment by African CEOs reflects a shift in mindset, with AI being viewed not only as a tool for future growth, but as an immediate lever for operational efficiency, better decision-making, and long-term resilience. To deploy and scale AI, African organisations are faced with three options: build, buy or partner. “Each organisation must weigh the pros and cons of building, buying, or partnering for AI solutions. There is no one-size-fits-all-approach. The right strategy depends on the organisation’s existing capabilities, risk appetite and strategic objectives,” explains Joelene Pierce, CEO Designate of KPMG South Africa. Talent in the age of AI Among African CEOs surveyed, 88% expect to increase headcount over the next year and 62% are focusing on retaining and re-training high-potential talent. The majority (81%) believe that upskilling in AI will directly impact their success and more than two thirds (67%) are redeploying staff into AI enabled roles. These numbers, too, closely reflect global perspectives, with 92% of CEOs expecting to increase headcount next year, and 77% agreeing that AI upskilling will directly impact business success. Already, 71% are focusing on retaining and retraining high-potential talent, and 59% are redeploying staff into AI enabled roles. ESG and sustainability Despite regulatory complexity, African CEOs remain committed to Environmental, Social, and…